ANCAP Crash Test - Toyota HiLux 4x2 9/2001 - 2005

Toyota HiLux 4x2 9/2001 - 2005 ANCAP Test
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Toyota HiLux 4x2 9/2001 - 2005 Single cab, 2WD - February 2002
Occupant Protection
 19.69 out of 34
3 stars
Pedestrian Protection Rating
16.03
2 stars
Category Utilities
Variant Single cab, 2WD
Engine Size 4 cyl. 2.7 litre
Kerb Weight 1360
Airbags No airbag
Tested Vehicles Built September 2001
Crash Test Date
 February 2002
Tested By
 ANCAP

The Toyota HiLux 2WD scored 5.94 out of 16 in the offset crash test.

The passenger compartment held its shape reasonably well. Protection from serious head and neck injury was poor for the driver, with a risk of life-threatening head injury greater than 50%. Chest protection was marginal for the driver and passenger.

The vehicle scored 13.75 out of 16 in the side impact crash. 

There was a moderate risk of a life threatening head injury for the driver.

This model Toyota HiLux two-wheel-drive was introduced in September 2001.





Safety features

The tested vehicles did not have airbags. Dual front airbags, together with ABS brakes, are available as part of an optional safety pack for about $2,500.

Structure

Offset crash test

The passenger compartment held its shape reasonably well in the offset crash test. The front part of the driver's floor was pushed rearwards 195mm. The brake pedal moved rearwards by 93mm and upwards 15mm. The dash moved 37mm towards the driver. The steering wheel hub moved upwards 64mm and sideways 101mm. There was no rearwards movement. The front ("A") pillar moved 86mm rearwards. The roof buckled upwards above the driver and the width of the driver's doorway shortened by 53mm. Both doors remained closed during the crash. After the crash high manual effort was required to open the driver's door. 


Side impact crash test
This test simulates a fairly small car striking the driver's door of the vehicle under test. It is based on a regulation test but the regulation does not apply to vehicles with a high seat height like the HiLux. Such vehicles can be expected to perform relatively well in this particular side impact test. With the HiLux the lower part of the driver's door was pushed inwards substantially but intrusion was much less at seat height and above. The driver's head hit the unbroken side window and there was a moderate risk of serious injury.

Restraints

Offset crash test

The driver's head hit the hub of the steering wheel with hard contact and protection from serious injury was poor. Driver neck tension was also poor. The driver's knees hit the dash, steering column and park brake lever. The passenger's knees hit the glove box and dash. 


Side impact crash test
The vehicle was not eligible for a Pole Impact Test since it did not have head-protecting side airbags. This test can earn eligible vehicles an extra two points, giving a maximum possible overall score of 34 points. Over 32.5 points gains a 5 star rating.

Modifiers - Offset test scores

Head - No penalty
Chest - No penalty
Upper leg Variable & conc. loading - 2 pt penalty L & R
Lower leg - No penalty
Foot score Brake pedal rearward - Score 4 pts
Note: Steering column and pedal movements are
measured relative to the driver's seat.

Injury Measurements
Refer to the information sheet "How the test are done" Offset Crash Test
at 64 km/h
(v4.1)		 Side Impact
Crash at
50 km/h
(v4.1)
  Driver Passenger Driver
Head
HIC 1396 621 378
Acceleration (g for 3ms) 103.5 57.8 81
Head Injury Criterion (HIC) is a measure of the potential for head injury. At a HIC of 1000 one in 6 adults will suffer from life-threatening injury to their brain.
Neck
Shear (kN) 0.94 1.29
Tension (kN) 3.55 2.41
Extension (Nm) 24.94 13
Chest
Acceleration (g for 3ms)
46.6 35.6
Compression (mm) 38.4 37.2 10.7
Viscous Criterion (m/s)
0.28 0.11 0.06
Chest compression of 75 or more, or chest acceleration of 90 or more indicates poor protection from serious chest injury.
Abdomen
Force (kN)
  0.584
Pelvis
Force (kN)
  1.01
Upper Legs
Force Left (kN)
4.36 1.61 -
Force Right (kN) 0.91 1.17 -
Knee Disp. Left (mm)
0.34 3.58 -
Knee Disp. Right (mm) 0.7 4.87 -
An upper leg axial force of 10.9 or more indicates poor protection from serious upper leg (femur) injury.
Lower Legs
Force Left (kN) 1.4 1.31 -
Force Right (kN) 2.07 1.34 -
Index (upper/lower) Left
0.46/0.26 0.25/0.33 -
Index (upper/lower) Right 0.44/0.69 0.39/0.27 -
A lower leg index of 1.2 or more indicates poor protection from serious lower leg (tibia) injury.
Bonus points (maximum 5):
Pole test: Not eligible Seat belt reminders: None

Pedestrian rating

Child head impacts 7.99 pts Upper leg impacts 0
Adult head impacts 5.76 pts Lower leg impacts 2.28 pts
Total (out of 36) 16.03  2 stars

Tool box
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Related Info

- ANCAP - Toyota HiLux 4x2 9/2001 - 2005
- ANCAP - Toyota HiLux 4x2 2005 onwards
- ANCAP - Toyota HiLux 4x4 2005 onwards

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